{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': how horror has taken over modern cinemas.
The most significant jump-scare the film industry has experienced in 2025? The return of horror as a dominant force at the British cinemas.
As a category, it has remarkably exceeded past times with a annual growth of 22% for the UK and Ireland film earnings: over £83 million this year, versus £68 million the previous year.
“In the past year, not a single horror movie hit £10 million in UK or Irish theaters. Now, five have achieved that,” comments a cinema revenue expert.
The big hits of the year – a recent horror title (£11.4 million), another hit film (£16.2 million), The Conjuring Last Rites (£14.98 million) and the sequel to a classic (£15.54m) – have all stayed in the cinemas and in the popular awareness.
Even though much of the professional discussion highlights the unique excellence of certain directors, their triumphs point to something evolving between viewers and the category.
“Viewers often remark, ‘This is a must-see regardless of your genre preferences,’” states a content buying lead.
“Films like these play with genre and structure to create something completely different, and that speaks to an audience in a different way.”
But apart from artistic merit, the consistent popularity of frightening features this year suggests they are giving audiences something that’s highly necessary: emotional release.
“These days, movies echo the prevalent emotions of rage, anxiety, and polarization,” notes a horror podcast host.
“Horror films are great at playing into people’s anxieties, while at the same time exaggerating them. So you forget about your day-to-day anxieties and focus on the monster on the screen,” remarks a respected writer of horror film history.
Against a real-world news cycle featuring conflict, immigration issues, political shifts, and climate concerns, supernatural beings and undead creatures strike a unique chord with filmg oers.
“It’s been noted that vampire cinema thrives during periods of economic hardship,” comments an performer from a popular scary movie.
“This symbolizes the way modern economies can exhaust human spirit.”
Since the early days of cinema, social unrest has influenced the genre.
Analysts reference the rise of German expressionism after the WWI and the chaotic atmosphere of the early Weimar Republic, with movies such as early expressionist works and the iconic vampire tale.
Subsequently came the economic crisis of the 30s and Universal Studios’ Frankenstein and The Wolfman.
“Consider the Dracula narrative: an outsider from the east brings a corrupting influence that permeates society and challenges its heroes,” says a commentator.
“Therefore, it embodies concerns related to foreign influx.”
The specter of migration influenced the newly launched folk horror a recent film title.
The creator elaborates: “I wanted to explore ideas around the rise of populism. Firstly, slogans like ‘Let’s Make Britain Great Again’, that harken back to some fantasy time when things were ‘better’, but only if you were a rich white man.”
“Additionally, the notion that acquaintances might unexpectedly voice extreme views, leaving others shocked.”
Arguably, the modern period of praised, culturally aware scary films commenced with a clever critique debuted a year after a contentious political era.
It introduced a new wave of horror auteurs, including a range of talented artists.
“It was a hugely exciting time,” says a creator whose project about a murderous foetus was one of the period's key works.
“I think it was the beginning of an era when people were opening up to doing a really bonkers horror film which had arthouse aspirations.”
The same filmmaker, who is writing a new horror original, adds: “In the last ten years, public taste has evolved to welcome bolder horror concepts.”
Simultaneously, there has been a reappraisal of the genre’s less celebrated output.
Recently, a independent theater opened in a major city, showing cult classics such as The Greasy Strangler, The Fall of the House of Usher and the 1989 remake of Dr Caligari.
The renewed interest of this “raw and chaotic” genre is, according to the cinema founder, a direct reaction to the formulaic productions pumped out at the cinemas.
“This responds to the sterile output from major studios. Today's cinema is safer and more repetitive. Many popular movies feel identical,” he says.
“Conversely, [such movies] appear raw. As if they emerged straight from the artist's mind, untouched by studio control.”
Fright flicks continue to upset the establishment.
“They have this strange ability to seem old fashioned and up to the minute, both at the same time,” says an authority.
In addition to the return of the deranged genius archetype – with two adaptations of a literary masterpiece upcoming – he predicts we will see fright features in the near future addressing our modern concerns: about artificial intelligence control in the coming decades and “vampires living in the Trump tower”.
In the interim, a religious-themed scare film The Carpenter’s Son – which narrates the tale of Mary and Joseph’s struggles after Jesus’s birth, and includes famous performers as the sacred figures – is planned for launch soon, and will undoubtedly send a ripple through the religious conservatives in the United States.</